tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-40302606907662408362024-03-13T08:20:11.755-07:00Computer Applications In BusinessUnknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger369125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-7597120677785262872024-03-06T19:48:00.000-08:002024-03-06T19:49:31.427-08:00Enhancing Customer Experience through Comprehensive After Sales ServiceIn today's dynamic marketplace, providing effective service and support to customers before, during, and after sales transactions has emerged as a pivotal challenge for businesses. This challenge has been further accentuated with the rise of electronic commerce, which has expanded the avenues through which companies engage with their customers. With the vast electronic marketplace at their fingertips, customers can seamlessly switch to competitors if their needs are not met satisfactorily.<br /><br />To address this challenge head-on, forward-thinking companies have implemented innovative approaches to customer care. One notable example is the establishment of integrated call centers that blend traditional communication channels with modern technology. These call centers serve as the hub for addressing customer queries and concerns, leveraging a combination of telephones, emails, and chat systems to ensure seamless communication with both online and offline customers.<br /><br />Moreover, some companies have recognized the importance of personalized interactions in customer support. In response, they have integrated Internet telephone capabilities into their customer service operations. This enables customers to engage in more personal conversations, whether it's discussing banking matters or seeking assistance with product-related queries. Studies have underscored the significance of such personalized strategies in enhancing customer satisfaction and fostering long-term relationships with online customers.<br /><br />By embracing these innovative approaches to after-sales service, companies can significantly enhance the overall customer experience. Prompt and personalized assistance not only resolves immediate concerns but also instills confidence in customers, leading to higher levels of satisfaction and loyalty. Additionally, a robust after-sales support system serves as a competitive differentiator in the crowded digital marketplace, positioning companies as reliable partners that prioritize customer needs.<br /><br />In conclusion, the evolution of electronic commerce has underscored the importance of comprehensive after-sales service in today's business landscape. Companies that invest in modern call center infrastructure and prioritize personalized customer interactions stand to gain a competitive edge and foster lasting relationships with their online clientele. By prioritizing customer care, businesses can navigate the challenges of the digital age while unlocking opportunities for growth and success.<br /><i>Enhancing Customer Experience through Comprehensive After Sales Service<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div></i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-66474293490772156082024-02-17T06:55:00.000-08:002024-02-17T06:55:01.626-08:00Shift to Off-The-ShelfOver the past few years, there has been a significant shift away from custom-designed programs crafted by in-house professional programmers. Instead, organizations are increasingly turning to off-the-shelf software packages offered by external vendors. This trend has gained momentum thanks to the emergence of affordable and user-friendly application software and multipurpose suites tailored for microcomputers.<br /><br />One of the key drivers behind this shift is the evolution of software packages to incorporate web-enabled networking capabilities and collaboration features. These enhancements optimize the utility of software for end users and workgroups operating on the internet, corporate intranets, and extranets. Furthermore, the accessibility of software has been revolutionized by the ability to download, update, manage, and even rent or lease packages directly from software companies or application service providers via the internet and corporate networks.<br /><br />In tandem with this shift, there has been a gradual departure from technical, machine-specific programming languages towards more user-friendly alternatives. Visual graphic interfaces for object-oriented programming and non-procedural natural languages are increasingly favored over traditional binary-based or procedural languages. This transition has been facilitated by the development of intuitive fourth-generation languages and advancements in object technology, graphics, and artificial intelligence, which are making programming tools and software packages more accessible to a wider audience.<br /><br />Moreover, artificial intelligence features have become commonplace in various software packages, further streamlining user experiences. For instance, intelligent help features such as wizards are now integrated into software suites to assist users with common functions like graphing spreadsheet data or generating reports from databases. Additionally, intelligent agents are employed in certain software packages to carry out tasks based on user instructions, such as organizing and screening email messages.<br /><br />These converging trends are paving the way for a new generation of software characterized by multipurpose functionality, expert assistance, and web-enabled capabilities. These fifth-generation software packages boast natural language interfaces and graphical user interfaces, supporting enhanced productivity and collaboration for both end users and information systems professionals alike. As technology continues to evolve, these trends are poised to reshape the landscape of software development and utilization in the years to come.<br /><i>Shift to Off-The-Shelf<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV5r4bSEdC113n8wRK0lenGWkYYjAECCBTiVY4tVCAd8XH2j3IsekI97eyNNv7Q2MajHYFpuHldfCIQvV0FLSbwyhma08STweAAj48jqyPElnRUtr0cS_gPYF2wIgvxh37dU2x-xs7p3I8tVSwaMWVjGjOcnLeIUZF2rGmfLbW4217qWhE5bQyd9mulF0/s1759/Screenshot%202024-02-17%20225344.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="883" data-original-width="1759" height="239" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjV5r4bSEdC113n8wRK0lenGWkYYjAECCBTiVY4tVCAd8XH2j3IsekI97eyNNv7Q2MajHYFpuHldfCIQvV0FLSbwyhma08STweAAj48jqyPElnRUtr0cS_gPYF2wIgvxh37dU2x-xs7p3I8tVSwaMWVjGjOcnLeIUZF2rGmfLbW4217qWhE5bQyd9mulF0/w475-h239/Screenshot%202024-02-17%20225344.png" width="475" /></a></div></i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-82762338328126538932024-01-30T08:00:00.000-08:002024-01-30T08:00:09.576-08:00Internet Business FreedomOperating an internet-based business offers a plethora of advantages that go beyond the confines of traditional business models. One key aspect that sets online enterprises apart is their ability to tap into a global marketplace. The internet breaks down geographical barriers, enabling businesses to reach customers worldwide. This expansive reach not only increases the potential market share but also fosters diversity in the audience. Connecting with a global clientele provides a unique opportunity to understand various cultural nuances, allowing businesses to tailor their products or services to a broader spectrum of consumers.<br /><br />In addition to the global reach, managing an online enterprise offers a continuous avenue for personal growth and learning. The dynamic nature of the internet demands adaptability, exposing business owners to new knowledge on a daily basis. Beyond the technical aspects of running an online business, entrepreneurs find themselves delving into psychology to understand consumer behavior, refining marketing skills to stay competitive, and staying abreast of technological advancements. This multifaceted learning experience not only enriches the individual but also equips them with a diverse skill set that transcends the boundaries of their business.<br /><br />The freedom associated with an internet business is another noteworthy advantage. Entrepreneurs have the flexibility to set their own working hours, allowing for a personalized work-life balance. This flexibility is not just about determining when to work but also where to work. With the mobility offered by laptops and internet connectivity, business owners can choose to operate from the comfort of their homes, a local coffee shop, or even a scenic beach. The ability to design one's work environment according to personal preferences enhances job satisfaction and overall well-being.<br /><br />Moreover, the freedom extends to financial resources. Online businesses often require lower initial investments compared to brick-and-mortar counterparts. This financial flexibility allows entrepreneurs to allocate resources strategically, whether it be for marketing initiatives, technology upgrades, or personal development endeavors. The liberty to manage both time and financial resources empowers individuals to craft a business model that aligns seamlessly with their lifestyle, fostering a sense of fulfillment and autonomy.<br /><br />In conclusion, venturing into the realm of online business is not just a shift in the mode of operation; it is a transformative journey that opens doors to a global market, continuous learning, and unparalleled freedom. The ability to adapt, learn, and tailor one's work environment to personal preferences makes operating an internet-based business an enriching and fulfilling experience. It is a lifestyle that goes beyond conventional business paradigms, offering a dynamic and ever-evolving platform for entrepreneurial success.<br /><i>Internet Business Freedom</i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-82892530295906924822024-01-20T06:14:00.000-08:002024-01-20T06:14:50.316-08:00Collaboration E-Business Management EssentialsWhat characterizes a collaborative management approach? Here are some fundamental components:<br /><br />Each team member is tasked with identifying specific duties, updating their assignments, addressing issues related to their roles, and actively participating in collaborative project work. Given the substantial scale of an E-Business initiative, adhering to traditional methods would overwhelm even multiple leaders with administrative responsibilities.<br /><br />A significant portion of E-Business tasks needs to be distributed among multiple individuals. In certain instances, 30 to 40 percent of tasks involve collaboration between two or three people. Joint assignments are crucial in E-Business due to the extensive workload, the advantages of diverse perspectives, and the assurance of having a backup.<br /><br />E-Business leaders openly share all information with the team, excluding sensitive political aspects. This fosters increased team engagement in E-Business endeavors.<br /><br />Information sharing goes beyond the team; E-Business leaders also exchange information among themselves. This encompasses schedules, challenges, and insights gained from experience. Moreover, they employ the same information-sharing practice with line managers in departments where team members are stationed.<br /><br />E-Business leaders collaborate with each other and with line managers to regularly assign personnel and allocate resources to tasks, typically on a weekly basis – a critical aspect in the domain of E-Business.<br /><i>Collaboration E-Business Management Essentials</i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-5512395271412908682023-12-14T00:02:00.000-08:002023-12-14T00:02:11.852-08:00Cisco's Growth and InnovationCisco Systems, Inc. is a prominent provider of communication and computer networking products, services, and systems. Founded by Sandra Lerner and Leonard Bosack on December 10, 1984, with its headquarters in San Jose, California, the company originated from Bosack's innovative approach as the manager of Stanford University's computer science laboratory in 1984. He devised a method to connect his computer network to the graduate school of business computers managed by Sandra Lerner, his wife.<br /><br />Initially attempting to market their internet-working technology to existing computer companies, Lerner and Bosack encountered disinterest. Consequently, they decided to establish their venture, Cisco Systems, based on this groundbreaking technology. Officially incorporated on December 10, 1984, in California, the company went public on February 16, 1990. The early team comprised Bosack, Lerner, Lougheed, Greg Satz (a programmer), and Richard Troiano (handling sales), with Bill Graves serving as the company's inaugural CEO from 1987 to 1988.<br /><br />In 1985, Cisco achieved its first sale by offering a network interface card for Digital Equipment Corporation's computers. Within a year, the company was generating $250,000 monthly from router sales. By the conclusion of the fiscal year in July 1987, Cisco's sales amounted to $1.5 million, with only eight employees at that time.<br /><br />In under four years since its inception, Cisco reported impressive figures at the end of fiscal 1989, with revenues reaching $13.90 million and sales totaling $69.7 million, and the employee count growing to 254.<br /><br />On February 16, 1990, Cisco Systems went public on the NASDAQ stock exchange, boasting a market capitalization of $224 million. Over the years, Cisco diversified its offerings, introducing innovations such as TelePresence in 2006, an advanced form of videoconferencing enabling remote interaction.<br /><br />In recent times, Cisco's Cybersecurity unit has emerged as its fastest-growing business, characterized by significant investments and acquisitions, illustrating the company's dedication to remaining at the forefront of the technology industry.<br /><i>Cisco's Growth and Innovation<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEike3-Z3cg2Gv_yBTPbnbtv8-mK7XbadwCxC_0iHiOUxLiV09h0zQsPWkNSmZY5MSw_zlWr_4pkCo_AsgB0nxsdAU6BUeTpvwPiaLsR1Mc1TZX2zw8nc2A29GIuWRRoarRLwtiM_2vtqfjTuCqdEDUA1BpS_9S7T4xWxzQE7X9MQ-CKIZN22IBODQLzEz0/s523/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="287" data-original-width="523" height="264" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEike3-Z3cg2Gv_yBTPbnbtv8-mK7XbadwCxC_0iHiOUxLiV09h0zQsPWkNSmZY5MSw_zlWr_4pkCo_AsgB0nxsdAU6BUeTpvwPiaLsR1Mc1TZX2zw8nc2A29GIuWRRoarRLwtiM_2vtqfjTuCqdEDUA1BpS_9S7T4xWxzQE7X9MQ-CKIZN22IBODQLzEz0/w480-h264/1.jpg" width="480" /></a></div></i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-52923960403974782142023-12-13T23:48:00.000-08:002023-12-13T23:50:35.490-08:00Google Drive OverviewGoogle Drive serves as a cloud-based storage solution, facilitating users in saving and retrieving files via the internet. It offers a secure method for storing files, allowing users to open or edit them from any device. When utilizing Google apps, files are accessible through a web browser or mobile app, while other file types within the Drive folder open in their respective applications, such as Adobe Reader for PDF files.<br /><br />Each Google Drive user is granted 15 gigabytes of free storage, distributed across Gmail, Google Drive, and Google Photos. This service enables users to store diverse files, including personal media like photos, videos, and music, accessible from any internet-connected computer or mobile device with a web browser. Users can effortlessly store files of any format by dragging and dropping them from their computer into Google Drive.<br /><br />Introduced by Google, Drive has transformed team collaboration, file sharing, and overall development processes in various companies, irrespective of their industry. Since all data is stored online, users can retrieve their documents from any computer, smartphone, tablet, or other devices with an internet connection.<br /><i>Google Drive Overview<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhw-bZ-7Cs0jLoOTsB-hou-b0ihMyI0OCVRjtRUGWzEihnu-kRXJtA17jaUqw0vENpxNDz3JNE3-TtYRRNiNsXbqENuP5LlTbicHv1XAw5DHE09rI76A0eTmol4bfmb4LezWKbkkiKZdaIglCRTtsR81K0mrliH_4zs0OX-REknKMLmxIOV7p4005nOQ84/s869/1.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="869" data-original-width="401" height="603" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhw-bZ-7Cs0jLoOTsB-hou-b0ihMyI0OCVRjtRUGWzEihnu-kRXJtA17jaUqw0vENpxNDz3JNE3-TtYRRNiNsXbqENuP5LlTbicHv1XAw5DHE09rI76A0eTmol4bfmb4LezWKbkkiKZdaIglCRTtsR81K0mrliH_4zs0OX-REknKMLmxIOV7p4005nOQ84/w279-h603/1.jpg" width="279" /></a></div></i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-62490150351495177902023-07-30T09:37:00.002-07:002023-07-30T09:37:21.977-07:00Text Mining AIText mining, also known as text data mining, represents an AI technology that utilizes natural language processing (NLP) to convert unstructured text from documents and databases into well-organized, structured data, making it suitable for analysis or to support machine learning (ML) algorithms.<br /><br />Natural language processing (NLP) is a form of machine learning technology that empowers computers to understand, manipulate, and interpret human language.<br /><br />By applying advanced analytical techniques such as Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and other deep learning algorithms, companies can uncover hidden facts, relationships, and statements buried within vast amounts of unstructured textual data. Once extracted, this information is transformed into a structured format, enabling further analysis or direct presentation using clustered HTML tables, mind maps, charts, and other methods.<br /><br />Text is one of the most prevalent data types found in databases, and it can be organized in various ways, including structured data, unstructured data, or semi-structured data, depending on the type of database.<br /><br />Advancements in big data platforms and deep learning algorithms have made text mining more feasible for data scientists and other users, enabling the analysis of extensive sets of unstructured data.<br /><br />In sectors such as insurance, legal, and healthcare, businesses handle substantial volumes of sensitive documents, such as medical records, financial data, and private information. To avoid manual review, companies now utilize NLP technology to redact personally identifiable information and protect sensitive data.<br /><i>Text Mining AI<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha2DZdTJeyEMqoznGrms3juZOCPVRoaYkf7VB6_cJxj4J68sAmZx9bMBzxp77MdRKwYiQpxF5O4PT4iPqSQdhEliUPoXnCFQlIw1urRL8wR3cKSBA0YzTzmqZMQZ7fliMsf3XLk0Spu9l1UErkX1NGjRNJ8g1dwDhJz8CcdW_DsFjBLUHQukzuxqGLox8/s850/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="638" data-original-width="850" height="341" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEha2DZdTJeyEMqoznGrms3juZOCPVRoaYkf7VB6_cJxj4J68sAmZx9bMBzxp77MdRKwYiQpxF5O4PT4iPqSQdhEliUPoXnCFQlIw1urRL8wR3cKSBA0YzTzmqZMQZ7fliMsf3XLk0Spu9l1UErkX1NGjRNJ8g1dwDhJz8CcdW_DsFjBLUHQukzuxqGLox8/w455-h341/1.jpg" width="455" /></a></div></i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-48896436199715725382023-07-15T22:01:00.006-07:002023-07-15T22:01:52.893-07:00Twitter advertisements guideTwitter boasts a worldwide presence, with an impressive user base of 400 million registered users who generate a staggering 500 million tweets and 1.6 billion search queries every day. Effective Twitter advertisements capitalize on these vast connections and extend the outreach to users. These ads also encourage users to opt-in to messaging, participate in contests, promotions, and sales, visit online stores, engage further with content, and interact through likes and other actions.<br /><br />Advertisers typically promote three types of products: tweets, accounts, and trends. The "promoted tweets" feature enables advertisers to place their tweets in the timelines or search results of targeted users.<br /><br />A Promoted Tweet can either be an existing tweet from the user's account, which they can pay to promote to a broader audience, or it can be a specially designed ad that appears in users' timelines and search results without being posted on the user's own Twitter account. The former option enhances engagement on the user's Twitter handle, creating a more genuine interaction.<br /><br />With the "promoted accounts" option, advertisers can gain more followers and build a larger community of advocates. By choosing the "Followers (Promoted Account)" option, a link to promote the user's account is displayed in users' timelines instead of promoting a separate URL with a tweet. Given the limited 140 characters, it's crucial to craft an enticing account description to attract users to follow. The promoted account, provided by advertisers, is showcased in search results and the "Who to follow" section of the targeted users' profiles.<br /><br />For those looking to spark discussions around a topic, "Promoted Trends" allows users to select a relevant hashtag and have their tweet featured at the top of the trending topics list.<br /><i>Twitter advertisements guide<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzRp6rlNeeMEttmAQW2G3383bCl7caG0Q1DNlT3vr9GRUwt4D7Qg_0oxwLxpksuhvVw2VFj_QGGZaVhWdfiykEIzOvCl3qRFszugo0QtGqcSpc_hFH_CmGbgyJDQ5T5s1QMNJoHE9yBYVaHPLNMNzOxiBxT18nh01T-SamM0aA7GhndYCgOran3H3-hls/s498/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="377" data-original-width="498" height="330" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzRp6rlNeeMEttmAQW2G3383bCl7caG0Q1DNlT3vr9GRUwt4D7Qg_0oxwLxpksuhvVw2VFj_QGGZaVhWdfiykEIzOvCl3qRFszugo0QtGqcSpc_hFH_CmGbgyJDQ5T5s1QMNJoHE9yBYVaHPLNMNzOxiBxT18nh01T-SamM0aA7GhndYCgOran3H3-hls/w436-h330/1.jpg" width="436" /></a></div></i>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-26122025484051356272023-07-05T21:26:00.002-07:002023-07-05T21:28:13.416-07:00Unstructured Web Data MiningA webpage is composed of various elements such as text, images, audio, video, metadata, hyperlinks, and structured records or tables. It can be classified into different types: unstructured data, structured data, semi-structured data, and multimedia data. Unstructured data lacks a predefined internal structure based on data models and can be generated in either textual or non-textual formats by humans or machines.<br /><br />Key characteristics of unstructured documents include:<div>~Representing features as a bag of words or phrases.<br />~Features can be boolean or frequency-based.<br />~Various techniques can be applied to reduce features through feature selection.<br />~Word stemming allows the combination of morphological variations into a single feature.<br /><br />Web mining is a technique utilized to discover and analyze new patterns or previously unknown knowledge from data related to the web. Unstructured data mining involves examining relatively unstructured data and aiming to obtain more refined datasets from it. This often entails extracting data from sources not traditionally used for data mining purposes.<br /><br />Processing and managing substantial unstructured data is crucial to derive meaningful insights. Data mining is a process that employs diverse tools and techniques to convert both structured and unstructured data into valuable insights. Web mining poses challenges due to the heterogeneous nature and lack of structure in web resources.<br /><br />Web mining entails generating significant numerical indices from unstructured text and processing these indices using various data mining algorithms.<br /><br />In general, data mining involves sifting through datasets and extracting the most valuable information in a specific format. Unstructured data is processed by transferring it to a data lake through Extract, Load, and Transform (ELT) processes.<br /><br />For instance, in the context of a letter, data mining would involve breaking down the letter and extracting specific identifiers and details, such as the names of related parties and the dates the letters were sent. This mined data is subsequently transformed into a format that businesses or other parties can utilize for quick reference or the development of business intelligence applications.<br /><i>Unstructured Web Data Mining<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDvvn59AGKVrI8qdzJDGWxqVUg13shdSyczd7RYzEShWAKHPrXdj1qh7Sfiz3TPG4b_O8z6dCv-vKkcsHaFEbF8mzlxCBU5io7gOSWcP1kT3xZxPCHTQDtzHH7BggCytZ6TJdOFhT_Oh0vqGDbSf-hDYgN1yrOtcdTcxFRHdjv4_OhwAuHeThDN4dtfBI/s707/1.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="475" data-original-width="707" height="285" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDvvn59AGKVrI8qdzJDGWxqVUg13shdSyczd7RYzEShWAKHPrXdj1qh7Sfiz3TPG4b_O8z6dCv-vKkcsHaFEbF8mzlxCBU5io7gOSWcP1kT3xZxPCHTQDtzHH7BggCytZ6TJdOFhT_Oh0vqGDbSf-hDYgN1yrOtcdTcxFRHdjv4_OhwAuHeThDN4dtfBI/w424-h285/1.jpg" width="424" /></a></div></i><p style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: #f7f7f8; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 16px; margin: 1.25em 0px 0px; white-space-collapse: preserve;">
</p></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-63801453685611612142023-06-12T07:42:00.003-07:002023-06-12T07:42:29.396-07:00Sage accounting systemSage is one of the world’s leading accounting programmes, and providers of enterprise resource planning (ERP) software. The main software solutions Sage offers are Accounting, Human Resource Management and Payroll. <br /><br />A Sage accounting system is a computerized package that has numerous facilities to process small business owners financial information. <br /><br />This system offers accounting, payroll, payments and time-tracking tools for small businesses and sole traders. Sage Accounting is part of the Sage Business Cloud product range. This accounting software is suitable for microbusinesses and freelancers seeking a platform for keeping their accounts organized. <br /><br />Sage Accounting is software for managing business’s accounting. It allows the user to quickly and easily create and track invoices, track cash flow, accept payments, record transactions, automate admin, capture expenses, and much more. <br /><br />Sage also offers a powerful, easy-to-use cloud payroll solution that means taking care of the employees’ pay, tax, and pension contributions does not need to be a stressful and time-consuming headache. <br /><br />It’s a simple process to quickly produce pay-slips, P60s, and other important payroll documents – and with just a few clicks, the user can manage expenses, bonuses, overtime, holiday pay, and more. <br /><br />By having a completely computerized method of storing all of the financial information, the system rules out the risk of human error, such as jotting down the wrong figures or misplacing information.<br /><b>Sage accounting system<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFyiJmbyHxU6BbVrT6LNObfQW3VRP2C4DecHZAncljPX5C00SEJWobNn_P-jshozqN3DdhKjPtGmhy9oH7sG_L0VCIdqi_eEwNV1vvAeZ0_w9rkj7lJ_qS2a1YSjXfICJFaPg37tFkSONey64yBqGBVHpIauPjVAbKI123EOeHABoweIq5eZqyDr-g/s294/2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="267" data-original-width="294" height="401" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFyiJmbyHxU6BbVrT6LNObfQW3VRP2C4DecHZAncljPX5C00SEJWobNn_P-jshozqN3DdhKjPtGmhy9oH7sG_L0VCIdqi_eEwNV1vvAeZ0_w9rkj7lJ_qS2a1YSjXfICJFaPg37tFkSONey64yBqGBVHpIauPjVAbKI123EOeHABoweIq5eZqyDr-g/w442-h401/2.jpg" width="442" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-3614844722557201282023-05-09T08:04:00.005-07:002023-05-09T08:04:29.027-07:00Web usage miningWeb Usage Mining is a step-wise technique of extracting useful access patterns of the user from web. It refers to the automatic discovery and analysis of patterns in click streams, user transactions and other associated data collected or generated as a result of user interactions with web resources on one or more Web sites. <br /><br />The web usage data consists of the data from web server logs, browser logs, proxy server logs and user profiles. <br /><br />Usage data captures the identity or origin of Web users along with their browsing behavior at a Web site. Web usage mining itself can be classified further depending on the kind of usage data considered. They are web server data, application server data and application-level data. <br /><br />It helps in knowing the user’s behavior over the web. Broadly, the process of Web usage mining is categorized into three sub processes.<br />1. Data pre-processing,<br />2. Pattern discovery tools,<br />3. Pattern analysis. <br /><br />Web personalization makes use of web usage mining techniques, for knowledge acquisition process done by analyzing the user navigational patterns. <br /><br />Visitors’ browsing behavior is recorded into web server log. The questions can be answered by analyzing log files such as what pages are being accessed frequently? From what search engine are visitors coming? Which browser and operating systems are most commonly used by visitors? <br /><br />With the continual growth and propagation of e-commerce, Web services, and Web-based information systems, the volumes of click stream, transaction data, and user profile data collected by Web-based organizations in their daily operations has reached astronomical proportions.<br /><b>Web usage mining<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0ZtPSNsNHfxMp4Of9swjs-hmRQcqLVec4sjPvfZL0pwLLLwTrhpdhsxQAOKjNnhrv_q28GzUEu8w2u6R-ORTlLVklWY18vidTq7cOFT9_8cSAnuZs6TLqzWWMWYkJQ_XfIKrw1Cqca2myYmn8GEWG6rU9fGISlcnfwlsBlW0WWPqDU_bSH3Rr6q2l/s480/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="270" data-original-width="480" height="260" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0ZtPSNsNHfxMp4Of9swjs-hmRQcqLVec4sjPvfZL0pwLLLwTrhpdhsxQAOKjNnhrv_q28GzUEu8w2u6R-ORTlLVklWY18vidTq7cOFT9_8cSAnuZs6TLqzWWMWYkJQ_XfIKrw1Cqca2myYmn8GEWG6rU9fGISlcnfwlsBlW0WWPqDU_bSH3Rr6q2l/w462-h260/1.jpg" width="462" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-10474369246407429782023-04-12T17:19:00.008-07:002023-04-12T17:19:50.205-07:00GNU operating systemGNU is an operating system that is free software. The GNU operating system consists of GNU packages (programs specifically released by the GNU Project) as well as free software released by third parties. <br /><br />The difference between Linux and GNU: GNU is an operating system with different types of computer software, while Linux is a free and open-source software built around the Linux Kernel. It is one of the core differences between them. GNU software started in the mid-eighties, the Linux kernel, in the early nineties. <br /><br />The GNU project is a mass collaborative initiative for the development of free software. Richard Stallman founded the project in 1978 at MIT. The development of GNU, started in January 1984, is known as the GNU Project. The first goal of the project, initiated for the Free Software Foundation by Richard Stallman, was to produce a fully functional Unix-compatible operating system completely free of copyrighted code. <br /><br />The GNU Project has developed a comprehensive set of free software tools for use with Unix™ and Unix-like operating systems such as Linux. These tools enable users to perform tasks ranging from the mundane (such as copying or removing files from the system) to the arcane (such as writing and compiling programs or doing sophisticated editing in a variety of document formats). <br /><br />Although GNU was proposed in the mid-eighties, it was not until the early nineties that it became a reality. Before that time, many GNU utilities (such as gcc, bash, and Emacs) were developed, but GNU itself was not complete. <br /><br />Many of the programs in GNU are released under the auspices of the GNU Project; those are called GNU packages. <br /><br />The name “GNU” is a recursive acronym for “GNU's Not Unix.” “GNU” is pronounced g'noo, as one syllable, like saying “grew” but replacing the r with n.<br /><b>GNU operating system<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_JBde0QZNgCLt1hlNnQiV7EZinewGGZ93_4d2iPZP14zcwG1p4robcpeSi7nrUk-6ruFXr61nyws1nbj-oV67bmkIkZfAbfgyKdCVcixe5nVIJbRgFejfvYoSiE6rS61ohudJabd9ID1zgbwbA35VdaSXujBK5HVv20e4hOIdYiHu9d9NxBo18_t8/s368/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="309" data-original-width="368" height="372" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_JBde0QZNgCLt1hlNnQiV7EZinewGGZ93_4d2iPZP14zcwG1p4robcpeSi7nrUk-6ruFXr61nyws1nbj-oV67bmkIkZfAbfgyKdCVcixe5nVIJbRgFejfvYoSiE6rS61ohudJabd9ID1zgbwbA35VdaSXujBK5HVv20e4hOIdYiHu9d9NxBo18_t8/w442-h372/1.jpg" width="442" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-16130554744755618452023-03-01T22:05:00.001-08:002023-03-01T22:05:08.360-08:00Web Structure MiningWeb Mining is the process of information discovery and knowledge from the Web data. The data is collected from the server, client, proxy server or database in Web mining. The main goal of web mining is to find the designs in web data by collecting and analyzing data to get important insights. <br /><br />Web Structure Mining is the technique of discovering structure information from the web. Web Structure Mining is one of the core techniques of web mining that deals with hyperlinks structure. It uses graph theory to analyze the nodes and connections in the structure of a website. <br /><br />The objective of Web Structure Mining is to generate structural summary about web pages and web sites. It shows the relationship between the user and the web. This structure of data mining offers the use for a business to connect the data of its website to allow navigation and cluster data into site maps. <br /><br />One of the techniques is the Page rank Algorithm that the Google uses to rank its web pages. The rank of a page is dependent on the number of pages and the quality of links pointing to the target node. Google applied the extract analysis in Web search by treating the incoming links as credentials to the Web pages. Page rank algorithm is the most frequently used algorithm for ranking the various pages.<br /><b>Web Structure Mining<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCLjG2wsdVV_y2rdc27rVRpLVOX1nvwfKyviQ9O57wpLT2YSOGzv25FitHB7WK1uHpmTfLmGa5vSVev-i0T9JVXH-Wk9FJiwW_4BbpS386_xnS0vHnFiopjEfVn7eoM9Ccfzj7aJb5cBFQtMKKFOoL3fdmR8ANTdcHrBVBZKDOjX_LG8Z0LkvFescV/s400/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="394" height="430" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCLjG2wsdVV_y2rdc27rVRpLVOX1nvwfKyviQ9O57wpLT2YSOGzv25FitHB7WK1uHpmTfLmGa5vSVev-i0T9JVXH-Wk9FJiwW_4BbpS386_xnS0vHnFiopjEfVn7eoM9Ccfzj7aJb5cBFQtMKKFOoL3fdmR8ANTdcHrBVBZKDOjX_LG8Z0LkvFescV/w423-h430/1.jpg" width="423" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-76768374819175181562023-01-29T06:11:00.003-08:002023-01-29T06:11:32.032-08:00Web content miningIn computer science, “Data Mining” can be referred to as knowledge mining from data, knowledge extraction, data/pattern analysis, data archaeology, and data dredging. Web mining aims to discover and retrieve useful and interesting patterns from large data sets and classic data mining. <br /><br />Web mining methods are divided into three categories: web content mining, web structure mining and web usage mining. <br /><br />The extraction of certain information from the unstructured raw data text of unknown structures is referred to as Web content mining. <br /><br />It is the process of extraction of information from the content of the web documents. Web content consist of several types of data – text, image, audio, video etc. Content data is the group of facts that a web page is designed. It can provide effective and interesting patterns about user needs. <br /><br />Web data are generally semi-structured and/or unstructured, while data mining is primarily concerned with structured data. With a large amount of data that is available on the World Wide Web, content mining supports the results lists to search engines in order of largest applicability to the keywords in the query. <br /><br />Web Content Mining Techniques:<br />*Pre-processing<br />*Clustering<br />*Classifying<br />*Identifying the associations<br />*Topic identification, tracking, and drift analysis<br /><b>Web content mining<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlPM4lCtcAcLOFvs8Bp72ohapoFnpXX-LYXoHz9oSUrlHT7J-cktwMca36w1EgB6X-J6NhM6uM2KexM5C0PQyjzRcUV9Cu2t-ZfM0izeRf263q07SgZun9OzUcAaI5GKQrUlIVza83_sSnysUtuNTL-jkbKpjzW4cnzap8rSKtkLFAwd22XF40dEI-/s688/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="665" data-original-width="688" height="436" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlPM4lCtcAcLOFvs8Bp72ohapoFnpXX-LYXoHz9oSUrlHT7J-cktwMca36w1EgB6X-J6NhM6uM2KexM5C0PQyjzRcUV9Cu2t-ZfM0izeRf263q07SgZun9OzUcAaI5GKQrUlIVza83_sSnysUtuNTL-jkbKpjzW4cnzap8rSKtkLFAwd22XF40dEI-/w452-h436/1.jpg" width="452" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-24686616409426687382022-12-18T18:50:00.005-08:002022-12-18T18:50:26.794-08:00Internet Information Services (IIS)A web server is a process for hosting web applications. The web server allows an application to process messages that arrive through specific TCP ports (by default). There are two commonly used web server applications available: Apache and Internet Information Services. Apache is an open-source installable application commonly used on open system platforms such as Linux, whereas IIS is a server role configured on top of a licensed copy of Windows Server. <br /><br />Internet Information Services (IIS) is a flexible, general-purpose web server from Microsoft that runs on Windows systems to serve requested HTML pages or files. As a core Windows product, IIS comes integrated with Windows Server and runs on Windows OS. <br /><br />IIS fulfills the role of the Web server, responding to requests for files from Web clients such as IE, and logging activity. This basic functionality allows web servers to share and deliver information across local area networks (LAN), such as corporate intranets, and wide area networks (WAN), such as the Internet. <br /><br />IIS maintains information about the location of content files, what security identities have access to those files, how content files are separated into applications, and what URLs are mapped to those applications. <br /><br />IIS is found extensively in data centers across the globe and powers some of the most popular websites online including Comcast.com, Disney.com and Ebay.com.<br /><b>Internet Information Services (IIS)<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMPcy-IMOYqLzdk056BS_Jh6lyvDOgHhXYXIM0yNqcJKKEB7ec79Er3ScISqvX5D0mxOjcG0E5v0uTDn95Jg9e6X-FiJsOuHfMrL0GU7d_g87zidaKw0jnMl0JQ3nvKJUWUZQFpZTPiq8iI5bPArjANjdruqPwvfTkY2biRRCR9abes76NeMkNq7mq/s1860/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1358" data-original-width="1860" height="314" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMPcy-IMOYqLzdk056BS_Jh6lyvDOgHhXYXIM0yNqcJKKEB7ec79Er3ScISqvX5D0mxOjcG0E5v0uTDn95Jg9e6X-FiJsOuHfMrL0GU7d_g87zidaKw0jnMl0JQ3nvKJUWUZQFpZTPiq8iI5bPArjANjdruqPwvfTkY2biRRCR9abes76NeMkNq7mq/w429-h314/1.jpg" width="429" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-88831136149458633492022-11-17T06:09:00.001-08:002022-11-17T06:09:05.692-08:00Bash - Bourne Again ShellBash is the free and enhanced version of the Bourne shell distributed with Linux and GNU operating systems. Bash is similar to the original, but has added features such as command-line editing. It is a command language that allows the user to work with files on computers in a way that’s far more efficient and powerful than using a GUI (graphical user interface). <br /><br />Bash, though typically not capitalized, is an acronym for "Bourne-Again Shell" and is named after Stephen Bourne, the creator of the Unix shell "sh." Bash is a shell program written by Brian Fox as an upgraded version of Bourne Shell program 'sh'. It is an open-source GNU project. <br /><br />In computing, a shell program provides access to an operating system's components. The shell gives users (or other programs) a way to get "inside" the system; the shell defines the boundary between inside and outside. <br /><br />Bash is a legitimate interface to the computer, and it's not just for server admins and programmers. It can be desktop, word processor, graphics editing application, and much, much more. <br /><br />Bash, like other CLIs (Command-line interface), is used for any computer application that requires precision when working with files and data, especially where large numbers of files or large quantities of data need to be searched, sorted, manipulated or processed in any way. <br /><br />Bash supports all the commands of the original Bourne shell (sh), as well as many others. It also includes features from the Korn shell (ksh) and C shell (csh), such as command line editing, command substitution syntax, and command history. <br /><br />Bash is the default login shell for most Linux distributions and Apple's mac OS. It is also accessible for Windows 10 with a version and default user shell in Solaris 11. <br /><br />Bash/shell (i.e. the family of Linux command language interpreters) is the sixth most used language overall, ranking ahead of Python and R.<br /><b>Bash - Bourne Again Shell<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmb9xxo0KMgKN2gbWX6wZ9sFw_1cLb-BRdF5j3fEF0nR5qOGkCXAZu9IMx3tYVzzBjjREQhx1koJPGAwUasYkFPoWGU6RGyihCP80cSulnf-e2P5PoXROttBcAwgr1HuuWt7cf5WGS7zNqJkmsRG_M2wMAXEMVSu5uMULTtXNFD2eWrzYrjti09Yol/s800/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="420" data-original-width="800" height="261" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmb9xxo0KMgKN2gbWX6wZ9sFw_1cLb-BRdF5j3fEF0nR5qOGkCXAZu9IMx3tYVzzBjjREQhx1koJPGAwUasYkFPoWGU6RGyihCP80cSulnf-e2P5PoXROttBcAwgr1HuuWt7cf5WGS7zNqJkmsRG_M2wMAXEMVSu5uMULTtXNFD2eWrzYrjti09Yol/w497-h261/1.jpg" width="497" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-31564304923901199422022-10-11T05:22:00.005-07:002022-10-11T05:22:47.463-07:00Ruby Programming LanguageRuby Programming Language was developed in 1995 by Yukihiro “Matz” Matsumoto, a Japanese computer scientist and software programmer. Ruby is a pure object-oriented programming language. <br /><br />Ruby is a pure object-oriented programming language. It is a dynamic open-source language that has a great community behind it. Since its public release in 1995, Ruby has drawn devoted coders worldwide. In 2006, Ruby achieved mass acceptance. With active user groups formed in the world’s major cities and Ruby-related conferences filled to capacity. <br /><br />It’s a general use language that’s popular in the industry. Apple, GitHub, Twitter, Hulu, ZenDesk, and Urban Dictionary are websites developed with Ruby, demonstrating its versatility. The Ruby programming language is a highly portable general-purpose language that serves many purposes. <br /><br />Different from Python which is mainly used for academic, AI, machine learning, and scientific programming, Ruby is used for web development and is useful for other programming projects. Ruby is widely used for building servers and data processing, web scraping, and crawling. <br /><br />The leading framework used to run Ruby is Ruby on Rails, although that’s not the only one. Ruby on Rails is the application framework that thrust Ruby into the spotlight, boosted its popularity, and made it a great language for the cloud. Ruby on Rails was released in 2004 and made the language much easier to use. <br /><br />Ruby is ranked among the top 10 on most of the indices that measure the growth and popularity of programming languages worldwide. Much of the growth is attributed to the popularity of software written in Ruby, particularly the Ruby on Rails web framework. <br /><br />Ruby’s syntax is similar to English, so many English speakers find it easy to learn and use. The program itself is free, and it’s open-source, with users sharing improvements and ideas for how to use it.<br /><b>Ruby Programming Language<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMuC9HUPFzCsCPkIFwdtQUi77fmm7khEgQUp-PJEufIx0864mXwkTWhf3Y1QkVrqf6Ua2Al1Bie2Z1V92BpfATq7sn7m_m5ZVqBjCxaUHHL5-0MvdE6rpbWTPixZMRFD0ckfanDxRyj8K1rGHivT2_C4j609EwTkS1bKB1E8dyAs3Z5SroynsKlZDd/s1500/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1000" data-original-width="1500" height="313" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMuC9HUPFzCsCPkIFwdtQUi77fmm7khEgQUp-PJEufIx0864mXwkTWhf3Y1QkVrqf6Ua2Al1Bie2Z1V92BpfATq7sn7m_m5ZVqBjCxaUHHL5-0MvdE6rpbWTPixZMRFD0ckfanDxRyj8K1rGHivT2_C4j609EwTkS1bKB1E8dyAs3Z5SroynsKlZDd/w470-h313/1.jpg" width="470" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-57479965824605778912022-09-02T18:30:00.004-07:002022-09-02T18:30:21.425-07:00SQL (Structured Query Language)SQL is a computer programming language designed to read, write, and maintain data contained within a relational database. It is the standard language for relational database management systems. SQL is considered a 4th generation programming language. <br /><br />Initially created in the 1970s, SQL is regularly used not only by database administrators, but also by developers writing data integration scripts and data analysts looking to set up and run analytical queries. <br /><br />SQL has been designed to query and extract data. One of its main strengths includes merging data from multiple tables within a database. <br /><br />Data is an integral part of any modern-day app. All this information is stored in a database system and SQL is the language used to communicate with that data. <br /><br />Most RDMS (Relational Database Management Systems) use SQL as their standard database language. Some common relational database management systems that use SQL are: Oracle, Sybase, Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Access, Ingres, etc.<br /><b>SQL (Structured Query Language)<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjopCiWAaJqXc9C91NniW2Y92KkefY2RA18XfVF_KHChNImtEPNI_fJ_FCL6koqMGMe8Q0SBFjehgjp-RzavBBHVHBgNfer45pt8gzvhIsQ6feNjbQZWUucIfPepv9JTbzf_bX6hLA1IkXvXlVzLhUjoxqmrfZp8V5xfbKNOe9-VUpxGRh3Uzdmp3R/s924/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="663" data-original-width="924" height="315" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjopCiWAaJqXc9C91NniW2Y92KkefY2RA18XfVF_KHChNImtEPNI_fJ_FCL6koqMGMe8Q0SBFjehgjp-RzavBBHVHBgNfer45pt8gzvhIsQ6feNjbQZWUucIfPepv9JTbzf_bX6hLA1IkXvXlVzLhUjoxqmrfZp8V5xfbKNOe9-VUpxGRh3Uzdmp3R/w438-h315/1.jpg" width="438" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-62344982810553804152022-08-03T21:04:00.004-07:002022-08-03T21:04:35.969-07:00VPNA virtual private network, or VPN is an arrangement whereby a secure, apparently private network is achieved using encryption over a public network, typically the internet. It prevents unauthorized people from eavesdropping on the traffic and allows the user to conduct work remotely. <br /><br />Without privacy protections, the user exposing himself to tracking by advertisers, his ISP, and his government, and the risk that he become a victim of identity theft or other cybercrimes increases. <br /><br />VPN technology is widely used in corporate environments. A remote access VPN securely connects a device outside the corporate office. These devices are known as endpoints and may be laptops, tablets, or smartphones. VPN software protects user information by masking his device’s IP address, encrypting his data and routing it through secure networks to servers in faraway states or even other countries. In doing so it hides user online identity, ensuring that user are able to browse the Internet securely and anonymously. <br /><br />A VPN hides IP address by letting the network redirect it through a specially configured remote server run by a VPN host. This means that if the user surf online with a VPN, the VPN server becomes the source of his data.<br /><b>VPN<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtDKNdHhbZqs1C8h3rgUGFRD4FBufreAMJMFQNoXfKJzfyTNm30YfDC_zrTLQrro6Bgxa34yMJ0VpqsRnrUCGTxQH76lHR5N6loxZGaXsrEKgbFp8iFg8SLh12Q-zzo41E48OBHQMZEUKFD8qS8gYDpz2Q3RDlBNJkTIq-uRXWDKt10Hsb4c-FqJGe/s685/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="685" data-original-width="477" height="438" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtDKNdHhbZqs1C8h3rgUGFRD4FBufreAMJMFQNoXfKJzfyTNm30YfDC_zrTLQrro6Bgxa34yMJ0VpqsRnrUCGTxQH76lHR5N6loxZGaXsrEKgbFp8iFg8SLh12Q-zzo41E48OBHQMZEUKFD8qS8gYDpz2Q3RDlBNJkTIq-uRXWDKt10Hsb4c-FqJGe/w305-h438/1.jpg" width="305" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-80737647112484616842022-07-11T01:26:00.004-07:002022-07-11T01:26:26.352-07:00Weblog miningData mining techniques can be used to automatically discover and extract information from Web documents, Web logs, and services. A weblog is a Web site that consists of a series of entries arranged in reverse chronological order, often updated on frequently with new information about particular topics. <br /><br />As a subfield of data mining, web mining can widely be seen as the application of adapted data mining techniques to the web, whereas data mining is defined as the application of the algorithm to extract or mining of useful knowledge from large amounts of data stored in database, data warehouse, or other information repositories. <br /><br />Web mining aims to discover the designs in web information by grouping and analyzing data to receive important insights. Big data act as data sets on web mining. Web data includes information, documents, structure and profile. <br /><br />The web has multiple aspects that yield different approaches for the mining process, such as web pages consist of text, web pages are linked via hyperlinks, and user activity can be monitored via web server logs. <br /><br />Web mining is based on two concepts defined, process-based and data-driven. In the view of Web mining data web is used to extract knowledge. In general, the use of web mining typically involves several steps: collecting data, selecting the data before processing, knowledge discovery and analysis.<br /><b>Weblog mining<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9vQ4v4q0ssyfl0hOG674YWgAHxc9CixDUVL33bUL2Obk3MK3hcf0O3LXHm0vNDYVd4TNrmBFLTGnlKmsartAT1pFbp0ugdRPG4jTbjBzFe8DVMUJXExWGwEnrOTM5iv6mprlKsgV5FpW74CRziwtgEw8LlDSWWGa4vo2Gj5GI1wAnSsa40Xfe2g1M/s1828/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="988" data-original-width="1828" height="255" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9vQ4v4q0ssyfl0hOG674YWgAHxc9CixDUVL33bUL2Obk3MK3hcf0O3LXHm0vNDYVd4TNrmBFLTGnlKmsartAT1pFbp0ugdRPG4jTbjBzFe8DVMUJXExWGwEnrOTM5iv6mprlKsgV5FpW74CRziwtgEw8LlDSWWGa4vo2Gj5GI1wAnSsa40Xfe2g1M/w471-h255/1.jpg" width="471" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-84146325152363257262022-06-05T07:45:00.007-07:002022-06-05T07:45:44.189-07:00Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs)Originally deployed as mine-sweepers, by the 1980s Unmanned underwater vehicles, or UUVs had entered the commercial market in lieu of divers to support historical exploration and salvage. <br /><br />UUVs, also known as Unmanned Undersea Vehicles, are vehicles that are capable of operating while submerged underwater without the need for a human to be physically occupying the vehicle. <br /><br />A lot of advanced countries are spurring on the development and commercialization of UUVs. The purpose of UUVs is generally classified into intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR), mine countermeasure (MCM), and anti-submarine warfare (ASW). <br /><br />UUVs—submersible unmanned vehicles—are divided into two categories: remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs) and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). <br /><br />ROVs are linked and controlled by a person or crew on either land or neighboring craft via a tether that houses energy and communication cables and a related tether management system, as well as built-in sensors for video (camera and lights), thrusters, a flotation pack, sonar and other instruments. <br /><br />ROVs are often used in situations where diving by humans is either impractical or dangerous such as working in deep water or investigating submerged hazards. <br /><br />AUVs, on the other hand, are programmable, robotic vehicles that, depending on their design, can drift, drive, or glide through the ocean without real-time control by human operators. They can be programmed to collect data along a predetermined route, and some are able to make decisions and potentially change their mission parameters according to the received data. <br /><br />Some AUVs communicate with operators periodically or continuously through satellite signals or underwater acoustic beacons to permit some level of control. <br /><br />Researchers drop an AUV in the ocean and pick it up at a pre-selected position, where the data can be downloaded and processed. AUVs are used extensively for surveying by the oil and gas industry and in scientific research. They are also used for naval defense applications such as mine detection, payload delivery and surveillance.<br /><b>Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs)<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8q2y9eiV_1WJkujPYchdjpC8gwqS5KwxPGe5UdqjRIa6_FwXlrcU31iZgoQLkNGcjQ_u1IneBsWMPDy7HEo3VfveE7A7Vb3HqsCrGZz8X-X-g6iw7AppdpojY9OAf-U2mu1KXC7LjZM4GPrr9EVEOXzNfecJS_XarbVLEHmagBS8lu76-sdWFiUkS/s404/2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="354" data-original-width="404" height="356" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8q2y9eiV_1WJkujPYchdjpC8gwqS5KwxPGe5UdqjRIa6_FwXlrcU31iZgoQLkNGcjQ_u1IneBsWMPDy7HEo3VfveE7A7Vb3HqsCrGZz8X-X-g6iw7AppdpojY9OAf-U2mu1KXC7LjZM4GPrr9EVEOXzNfecJS_XarbVLEHmagBS8lu76-sdWFiUkS/w407-h356/2.jpg" width="407" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-25797477774389625372022-04-19T00:18:00.004-07:002022-04-19T00:18:25.663-07:00PHP - a general-purpose scripting languagePHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is known as a general-purpose scripting language that can be used to develop dynamic and interactive websites. PHP is one of the most used web programming languages. A server processes PHP commands when a website visitor opens a page, then sends results to the visitor’s browser. <br /><br />It is used to process HTML forms and performs other custom tasks. The user could write a custom application in PHP that modifies settings on a web server and makes the server vulnerable to attacks. And, because PHP is executed on the server, the client cannot view the PHP code. PHP can perform any task that any CGI program can do, but its strength lies in its compatibility with many types of databases. <br /><br />It was among the first server-side languages that could be embedded into HTML, making it easier to add functionality to web pages without needing to call external files for data. Its use has evolved over the years, with regular upgrades (version 8.0 was released in November 2020) adding features and unlocking new capabilities. <br /><br />PHP is very easy for beginners and also offers many advanced features for professional programmers. PHP runs most efficiently on an Apache server, but it can also run on IIS. Original it supposedly meant personal home page. It is an open source, server-side, HTML embedded scripting language used to create dynamic Web pages. <br /><br />Many websites use PHP, including Facebook, because of its easy-to-use nature, including embedded coding for HTML. In general, PHP is regarded as an easy programming language to master for people just starting to learn to program.<br /><b>PHP - a general-purpose scripting language<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2Lyi99X-Hai1MThmj4xYfkrRau6c8iny3v7NZ32ft8spRYqPEJ4JjVe96lotqRPAkEsXRKaI3Pb_9u0Cm-gaSPoRqJ5oKEdflmL3ZI3lRPNs4Q1qhnzbsoihjscDogCqqg-sfc0tVkEwqSi4xJ9euzbsY5zqQ0mzMzYpeJjMoHXuQAw8Soq13E0aE/s521/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="341" data-original-width="521" height="289" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2Lyi99X-Hai1MThmj4xYfkrRau6c8iny3v7NZ32ft8spRYqPEJ4JjVe96lotqRPAkEsXRKaI3Pb_9u0Cm-gaSPoRqJ5oKEdflmL3ZI3lRPNs4Q1qhnzbsoihjscDogCqqg-sfc0tVkEwqSi4xJ9euzbsY5zqQ0mzMzYpeJjMoHXuQAw8Soq13E0aE/w442-h289/1.jpg" width="442" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-39853951083421645822022-03-13T05:35:00.005-07:002022-03-13T05:35:37.479-07:00Internet bankingTraditional and online banks—also known as direct banks—both offer the customer access to his account online, and the ability to transfer money or perform other tasks with a few clicks of the cursor or taps on phone screen. <br /><br />Internet banking, also known as online banking or e-banking or Net Banking is a facility offered by banks and financial institutions that allow customers to use banking services over the internet. <br /><br />Online banking offers customers almost every service traditionally available through a local branch including deposits, transfers, and online bill payments. <br /><br />Traditional and online banks, they're both subject to the same laws and regulations—online-only accounts are guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) just like the accounts held at traditional banks. <br /><br />Online banking can be accessed via a computer or bank’s mobile app. All the customer needed is a bank account, a secure password and a good internet connection, and he can access his account from anywhere. <br /><br />Security is the same overall, with both types employing such measures as encryption to protect customer’s funds and identity. <br /><br />The advantages of using internet banking including: availability, easy to operate, convenience, time efficient, activity tracking.<br /><b>Internet banking<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiTwfMTRw9hHAs0Qey6UUXWBnLfZef2BaxjsElVDqG_DK69YqaS1_tR2Davw8axRt9uMvUUHyd4LPGlYRDFX5Y4k6QbXC1l-Op6ab45uHmdMBIweYYedq3GikaF4H8sWeBxYHs_1OSA1QblrVRDpovWgnm6Oeix0BQ6cOmmpvgEyiKhVo0_THQphef0=s3000" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1944" data-original-width="3000" height="337" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiTwfMTRw9hHAs0Qey6UUXWBnLfZef2BaxjsElVDqG_DK69YqaS1_tR2Davw8axRt9uMvUUHyd4LPGlYRDFX5Y4k6QbXC1l-Op6ab45uHmdMBIweYYedq3GikaF4H8sWeBxYHs_1OSA1QblrVRDpovWgnm6Oeix0BQ6cOmmpvgEyiKhVo0_THQphef0=w520-h337" width="520" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-55287442813219531062022-01-31T22:00:00.003-08:002022-01-31T22:00:19.482-08:00Cache and Registers<b>Cache memory</b><br />Cache is a smaller and fast memory component in the computer which is inserted between the CPU and the main memory. Cache memory is extremely fast memory and it resides within the processor chip (CPU). The main aim is to try to fill it with the data which might be needed again soon. <br /><br />The cache must know where the information stored in a cache line originates from in main memory. It uses a directory store to hold the address identifying where the cache line was copied from main memory. <br /><br />The size of a cache is defined as the actual code or data the cache can store from main memory. <br /><br /><b>Registers</b><br />Register are the smallest holding data elements that are built into processor itself. These are memory locations that can be directly accessible by processor. A register is basically a storage space for units of memory that are used to transfer data for immediate use by the CPU for data processing. <br /><br />The register memory indicates the capacity of the register to hold the size of data it can hold. The capacity varies on the design of the processor and varies for example a 32-bit microprocessor can have 8-bit register giving memory size 256 bits. There are many types of registers like Accumulator, Data Register, Program Counter, General purpose, etc. Thus they can be used for various tasks.<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj_zbq37qyMCtZvKpnSev3hZYJHDWdNoqo7QRiIKkyAerUp-C7VSaQyV_f4WXDxaxlkmsi-XjeGw9BjplnUX5Yllg9v_XB4xMK-z_r2CiOh8xuhYhxwY7J_O4AgOkFX54Z8p83ETlJHJGa_Oe2T2f_iiVNVb0HXPgqsh8SGX3pu5X_YcLoY8YJzEwnA=s1136" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="852" data-original-width="1136" height="352" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj_zbq37qyMCtZvKpnSev3hZYJHDWdNoqo7QRiIKkyAerUp-C7VSaQyV_f4WXDxaxlkmsi-XjeGw9BjplnUX5Yllg9v_XB4xMK-z_r2CiOh8xuhYhxwY7J_O4AgOkFX54Z8p83ETlJHJGa_Oe2T2f_iiVNVb0HXPgqsh8SGX3pu5X_YcLoY8YJzEwnA=w470-h352" width="470" /></a></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4030260690766240836.post-45803514262140933872022-01-07T08:19:00.006-08:002022-01-07T08:19:43.474-08:00Computer architecture Computer architecture refers to the overall organization of a computer system. The architecture is the programmer’s view of a computer system, that have a direct impact on the logical execution of a program. <br /><br />A term that is often used interchangeably with computer architecture is instruction set architecture (ISA). The ISA defines instruction formats, instruction opcodes, registers, instruction and data memory; the effect of executed instructions on the registers and memory; and an algorithm for controlling instruction execution. The ISA serves as the boundary between the software and hardware. <br /><br />Computer architecture includes the following areas:<br />• the fundamental physical components that constitute a computer system (the hardware)<br />• the kind of instructions/language the computer can understand<br />• the underlying computer technology that manipulates these instructions (sometimes referred to as microarchitecture). <br /><br />Computer architecture specifies<br />– Functionality of major components<br />– Interconnections among components <br /><br />Types of Computer Architecture:<br />*Von-Neumann Architecture<br />*Harvard Architecture<br />*Instruction Set Architecture<br />*Microarchitecture<br />*System Design<br /><b>Computer architecture<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh5y_G1zUo5hvnTdBt5b8KeYMrVQrOkjzNvZJHTgzi9rJ2RVNWFlXsKfyseMfh87ecSIBGk61_3RMd4We1xGiGIQpoozBvuQ4HzUUmMA3cDwwBRSEMX_kOnrCPBx1sYpsVkYaLDa6tivMrvVGkhxrsEPdtMy5Y0GHFPkWFpe4hZMqVEstUOGT_5ltOM=s4000" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3000" data-original-width="4000" height="306" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh5y_G1zUo5hvnTdBt5b8KeYMrVQrOkjzNvZJHTgzi9rJ2RVNWFlXsKfyseMfh87ecSIBGk61_3RMd4We1xGiGIQpoozBvuQ4HzUUmMA3cDwwBRSEMX_kOnrCPBx1sYpsVkYaLDa6tivMrvVGkhxrsEPdtMy5Y0GHFPkWFpe4hZMqVEstUOGT_5ltOM=w409-h306" width="409" /></a></div></b>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com